Process
Areas
(staged)

Level 2
 
RM
 PP
 PMC
 SAM
 MA
 PPQA
 CM
Level 3
 
RD
 TS
 PI
 VE
 VA
 OPF
 OPD
 OT
 IPM
 RSKM
 DAR
Level 4
 
OPP
 QPM
Level 5
 
OID
 CAR

 SP 1.2 Select Suppliers
Process AreaSAM
Level2
GoalSG 1
PracticeSP 1.2

Select suppliers based on an evaluation of their ability to meet the specified requirements and established criteria.

Refer to the Decision Analysis and Resolution process area for more information about formal evaluation approaches that can be used to select suppliers.

Refer to the Requirements Management process area for more information about specified requirements.

Criteria should be established to address factors that are important to the project.

Examples of factors include the following:

·   Geographical location of the supplier

·   Supplier’s performance records on similar work

·   Engineering capabilities

·   Staff and facilities available to perform the work

·   Prior experience in similar applications

  

Typical Work Products

1.    Market studies

2.    List of candidate suppliers

3.    Preferred supplier list

4.    Trade study or other record of evaluation criteria, advantages and disadvantages of candidate suppliers, and rationale for selection of suppliers

5.    Solicitation materials and requirements

Subpractices

1.    Establish and document criteria for evaluating potential suppliers.

2.    Identify potential suppliers and distribute solicitation material and requirements to them.

A proactive manner of performing this activity is to conduct market research to identify potential sources of candidate products to be acquired, including candidates from suppliers of custom-made products and vendors of COTS products.

Refer to the Organizational Innovation and Deployment process area for examples of sources of process and technology improvements and how to pilot and evaluate such improvements.

3.    Evaluate proposals according to evaluation criteria.

4.    Evaluate risks associated with each proposed supplier.

Refer to the Risk Management process area for more information about evaluating project risks.

5.    Evaluate proposed suppliers' ability to perform the work.

Examples of methods to evaluate the proposed supplier’s ability to perform the work include the following:

·   Evaluation of prior experience in similar applications

·   Evaluation of prior performance on similar work

·   Evaluation of management capabilities

·   Capability evaluations

·   Evaluation of staff available to perform the work

·   Evaluation of available facilities and resources

·   Evaluation of the project’s ability to work with the proposed supplier

·   Evaluation of the impact of candidate COTS products on the project's plan and commitments

  

When COTS products are being evaluated consider the following:

·   Cost of the COTS products

·   Cost and effort to incorporate the COTS products into the project

·   Security requirements

·   Benefits and impacts that may result from future product releases

  

Future releases of the COTS product may provide additional features that support planned or anticipated enhancements for the project, but may result in the supplier discontinuing support of its current release.

6.    Select the supplier.

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Process
Areas
(continuous)


Process
management  
 
OPF
 OPD
 OT  
 
OPP 
 
OID
Project
management
 
PP
 PMC
 SAM 
 
IPM
 RSKM
 
QPM
Engineering
 
RD
 RM
 TS
 PI
 VE
 VA
Support
 
CM
 PPQA
 MA
 
DAR
 CAR