Select products and product components to be validated and validation methods to be used.
Products and product components are selected for validation based on their relationship to user needs. For each product or product component, the scope of the validation (e.g., operational
behavior, maintenance, training, and user interface) should be determined.
Examples of products and product components that can be validated include the following:
· Customer requirements and design constraints
· Acquired products and product components (e.g., system, hardware units, software, service documentation)
· User manuals
· Training materials
· Process documentation
Validation methods should be selected early in the life of the project so they are clearly understood and agreed to by relevant stakeholders.
Validation methods address the development, maintenance, support, and training for the product or product components, as appropriate.
Examples of validation methods include the following:
· Discussions with users, perhaps in the context of a formal review
· Prototype demonstrations
· Functional demonstrations (e.g., system, hardware units, software, service documentation, and user interfaces)
· Pilots of training materials
· Tests of products and product components by end users and other relevant stakeholders
Typical Work Products
1. Lists of products and product components selected for validation
2. Validation methods for each product or product component
3. Requirements for performing validation for each product or product component
4. Validation constraints for each product or product component
Subpractices
1. Identify the key principles, features, and phases for product or product component validation throughout the life of the
project.
2. Determine the customer requirements to be validated.
The product or product component must be maintainable and supportable in its intended operational environment. This specific practice also addresses the actual maintenance, training, and
support services that may be delivered with the product.
3. Select the product and product components to be validated.
4. Select the evaluation methods for product or product component validation.
5. Review the validation selection, constraints, and methods with relevant stakeholders.